高等学校虚拟现实全景技术开发与实践  

The 360-degree Panorama Technology Applied in Colleges and Universities:Development and Practice

作　　者：潘飞[1] 王继成 PAN Feia;WANG Ji-chengb(a.Network Cente;b.School Office, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, Liaoning Province, Chin)

机构地区：[1]沈阳农业大学网络中心,辽宁沈阳110161 [2]沈阳农业大学党政办公室,辽宁沈阳110161

出　　处：《沈阳农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第6期673-677,共5页Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：赛尔网络下一代互联网技术创新项目(NGII20160602)

摘　　要：虚拟现实技术和计算机技术的发展及手机和电脑的广泛应用,使得社会各群体的工作、学习和生活水平空前提高,对人机交互的需求日益高涨。在现实需求与技术支持的背景下,虚拟现实全景技术应运而生,并广泛应用于各种行业领域,其所显示的场景即为真实场景,与传统的虚拟现实相比更具真实现场感也更为经济快捷。虚拟现实全景技术在高等学校教育改革浪潮中发挥日益显著的独特作用,以全新的角度、更高的站位,促进高等学校相关事业的发展。本研究梳理了虚拟现实全景技术的发展历程;从全景影像采集、图像拼接、全景漫游系统建设和科教成果展示系统四个环节描述高等学校虚拟现实全景技术开发流程;以沈阳农业大学为例,论述将虚拟现实全景技术应用于校园全景漫游系统、校园全景导航、学院简介浏览和科研成果展示等方面的策略及其所能取得的多方面效益,以期为进一步挖掘虚拟现实全景技术在高等学校巨大应用价值提供技术及路径支持,以及为高等学校相关领域建设提供一种全新的思考角度。The development of the virtual reality technology, the computer technology and the wide use of mobile phones and personal computers are greatly improving the work, study and livelihood of people from all walks of life and producing accumulating demands for human-computer interaction. In such a background the 360-degree panoramic technology arises and is widely used in all walks of life, for it shows users real scene and thus feels more real than the traditional virtual reality technology, and also it is more economical and efficient than the traditional virtual reality. The 360-degree panorama technology is playing an increasingly unique role in the reform of higher education, promoting the development of colleges and universities from a new perspective and a higher position. This paper describes the developmental process of the 360-degree panorama technology of colleges and universities from the aspects of image capturing, image mosaicking, the panoramic roaming system construction and the sci-tech and educational achievement display system, in which this paper, taking Shenyang Agricultural University for example, expounds the strategies with which the 360-degree panorama technology is used in the panoramic campus roaming system, the panoramic campus navigation, brief faculties introduction browsing and research results show and the benefits it gets in many aspects, aiming at providing technical supports for the further use of the 360- degree panoramic technology in institutes of higher learning and a new thinking perspective for the construction of colleges and universities in relevant fields.

关 键 词：虚拟现实 全景技术 高等学校 图片拼接 场景漫游 

分 类 号：TP391.9[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术] G647[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]