农用地平整工程与农机作业的关系综述  

Review on relationship between farmland leveling engineering and agricultural machinery operation

作　　者：金雪婷 曹光乔[1] Jin Xueting;Cao Guangqiao(Nanjing Research Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanj ing , 210014, China)

机构地区：[1]农业部南京农业机械化研究所,南京市210014

出　　处：《中国农机化学报》2018年第3期97-102,共6页Journal of Chinese Agricultural Mechanization

基　　金：中国农科院创新工程资金项目

摘　　要：农用地平整工程与农机作业间的关系受到多学科、多领域的关注,重视该问题对于推动我国的农业现代化进程具有重要意义。本文在对具体农用地平整工程措施归类的基础上,通过梳理已有研究成果发现,农用地平整工程措施与农机作业间紧密联系,相互促进,但关键在于结合当地地形,把握平整尺度并合理设定机械化目标。现有研究成果较为零散,以定性研究为主,缺乏定量分析和实际案例支持。未来研究可以就不足之处展开,明确农机作业在农用地整治中的具体影响和要求等。Relationship between farmland leveling engineering and agricultural machinery operation has been attracted much attention from many subjects and fields,which should be regarded for promoting the agricultural modernization in China.Based on the classification of several farmland leveling engineering measures,the existing researches are reviewed in this paper.The results indicate that farmland leveling engineering and agricultural machinery operation are closely related,and can promote each other.However,some key points should be focused on,like considering the local topography,grasping the limitation of leveling,and setting reasonable mechanization target.The existing study results are scattered,and mainly composed of qualitative researches,which means quantitative analysis and actual case study are lacking.Future researches can aim at the deficiencies,determining the specific influence and requirements of machinery operation on farmland leveling engineering.

关 键 词：农用地 平整工程 农业机械 综述 

分 类 号：S157.3[农业科学—土壤学] S23[农业科学—农业基础科学]