中国服务业外资产业政策能够有效引导外资流向吗?  

Do China's Foreign Investment Industrial Policies Effectively Guide FDI Inflows?

作　　者：刘蕊 Liu Rui(Institute of International Economics, School of Economics, NanKai University,Tianjin 300071,Chin)

机构地区：[1]南开大学经济学院国际经济研究所,天津300071

出　　处：《未来与发展》2018年第4期56-67,共12页Future and Development

摘　　要：本文构建了新的外资产业政策量化指标,基于全国第2次经济普查企业数据,实证分析了我国不同分位行业层面上服务业领域外资产业政策对外资流向的引导作用,并与工业领域和全体行业领域进行对比。研究发现,服务业外资产业政策在4分位和3分位行业层面上对外资具有显著引导作用,而工业领域和全体行业领域中的外资产业政策在4分位、3分位和2分位行业层面上对外资均存在显著的正向影响;从影响系数大小上看,外资产业政策在服务业领域对外资的影响要大于其在工业领域和全体行业领域中对外资的影响。This paper constructs foreign investment industrial policies quantitative index using a new method, then analyzes the effectiveness of foreign investment industrial policies in our country in terms of different industry level and different industry category based on the second national economic census enterprise data. The results reveals that foreign investment industrial policies of each industry level have significant positive effects on FDI inflows of corresponding industries, the smaller the industry level the more significant the effectiveness of foreign investment industrial policies. The influence of policies in industrial sector is more significant than in service sector, while impact differences also exist between FDI from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Region and FDI from other area.

关 键 词：产业政策 政策量化指标 外资流向 

分 类 号：F125.1[经济管理—世界经济]