商业电价改革政策探讨  

Discussion on Commercial electricity Price Reform Policy

作　　者：林卫斌[1] 周文楠 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学经济与资源管理研究院

出　　处：《价格理论与实践》2017年第8期10-14,共5页Price:Theory & Practice

摘　　要：在我国当前的终端销售电价体系中,商业用电价格普遍偏高。商业电价改革政策主要包括三个方面:推行工商用电同价、允许大型商贸企业参与市场交易、开展商业用户自主选择执行商业行业平均电价或峰谷分时电价试点。但是在具体政策执行中却存在"中梗阻"和截留改革红利的现象。有效落实商业电价改革政策的思路和建议:推行商业用电两部制定价方式;在发电能力充裕的地区适当开展商业用户自主选择执行商业行业平均电价或峰谷分时电价试点;加快发放用电计划,专门出台《关于开展大型商贸企业参与电力市场交易试点的实施意见》。In the current terminal price system of electricity, commercial electricity prices are generally high. Commercial electricity price reform policies mainly include three aspects： First, promoting the equal price of commercial and industrial electricity, the second, allowing large-scale commercial enterprises to participate in market transactions, the third, carrying out pilots of choosing to implement the commercial average price of electricity or peak-valley TOU for commercial users. However, during the implementation of specific policies, there were obstacles in the process and interception of dividends for reform. Ideas and recommendations for implementing commercial electricity price reform policy effectively are proposed after systematically reviews.

关 键 词：商业电价 工商同价 市场交易 峰谷电价 

分 类 号：F426.61[经济管理—产业经济]