石膏内服生、煅之争及生石膏合理煎法  

The dispute on the use of raw gypsum and calcined gypsum in oral administration and rational decocting method of raw gypsum

作　　者：许石钟[1] 杨世雷[1] XU Shi-zhong;FANG Shi-lei(Department of Pharmacy, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Puyang City, Henan provinc)

机构地区：[1]河南省濮阳市中医院药剂科,河南濮阳457001

出　　处：《中药与临床》2017年第6期62-63,共2页Pharmacy and Clinics of Chinese Materia Medica

摘　　要：石膏是一味古老的矿物类中药,在我国临床使用已有两千多年的历史。自古至今,历代医家对于石膏内服用生品还是煅制品颇有争议;生石膏煎服方法是先煎、久煎、同煎、后下,还是研末吞服也有不同看法,常常是各抒己见、莫衷一是,本文就历代具有代表性的医家用石膏内服时用生品或煅制品及生石膏的煎服方法做了全面的归纳和分析,以供临床参考应用。Gypsum is a kind of ancient traditional Chinese medicine which has been used in clinical practice for more than two thousand years in China. Since ancient times, the doctors have been controversial on the question that if the raw gypsum or calcined gypsum should be given when it is orally administered. And whether raw gypsum should be decocted earlier, decocted for a long time, decocted later, or be grinded into fine powder, there are different opinions and unable to agree. This article makes a comprehensive summary and analysis of the use of raw or calcined gypsum and the preparation of raw gypsum in the past dynasties for clinical reference.

关 键 词：石膏 炮制品 合理应用 煎服方法 

分 类 号：R283.1[医药卫生—中药学]