妊娠期糖尿病产妇产时心理护理对分娩结局的影响  

Effect of Mental Nursing During Labor on the Delivery Outcome of Delivery Women with Gestational Diabetes

作　　者：肖欣华 XIAO Xin-hua(Labor Room, Jinlin Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130000 China)

机构地区：[1]吉林省妇幼保健院分娩室,吉林长春130000

出　　处：《糖尿病新世界》2017年第19期121-122,共2页Diabetes New World Magazine

摘　　要：目的探讨妊娠期糖尿病产妇产时心理护理对分娩结局的影响。方法选取2015年7月—2017年7月该院收治的妊娠期糖尿病待产妇232例,随机分为2组各116例,观察组给予产时心理护理干预,对照组给予常规产时心理护理,比较分娩结果。结果观察组自然分娩率为81.9%,并发症发生率为6.0%,与对照组68.1%、16.4%比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产后SAS评分(40.2±4.5)分、SDS评分(36.8±4.2)分明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论针对妊娠期糖尿病产妇产时进行必要的心理护理,可有效改善分娩结局,值得应用。Objective To study the effect of mental nursing during labor on the delivery outcome of delivery women with gestational diabetes. Methods 232 cases of delivery women with gestational diabetes admitted and treated in our hospital from July 2015 to July 2017 were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 116 cases in each, the observation group were given the mental nursing intervention, while the control group were given the routine nursing, and the delivery results were compared. Results The natural labor rate and incidence rate of complications in the observation group and in the control group were respectively 81.9%, 6.0% and 68.1%, 16.4%, and the differences were statistically significant（P0.05）, and the SAS score, SDS score in the observation group were respectively（40.2±4.5）points and（36.8±4.2）points after delivery, which were obviously better than those in the control group（P0.05）. Conclusion The necessary mental nursing in delivery women with gestational diabetes can effectively improve the delivery outcome, and it is worth application.

关 键 词：妊娠期糖尿病 产时 心理护理 分娩结局 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]