足底泵不同使用时长对膝部骨折病人下肢深静脉血栓的影响  

Effect of Different Duration of Sole Vein Pump on Deep Venous Thrombosis of Knee Joint Fracture Patients

作　　者：杜建娜 陈晓英[1] 李瑞[1] 姚胜文[1] 孙玉娜 DU Jian-na;CHEN Xiao-ying;Li Rui(Department of Knee Trauma Ward 2, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin 300210, China)

机构地区：[1]天津市天津医院创伤骨科膝关节二病区,天津300210

出　　处：《罕少疾病杂志》2017年第6期56-58,共3页Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases

摘　　要：目的通过比较不同足底泵使用时长对膝部骨折病人DVT的预防效果,找出适合膝部骨折乃至下肢骨折病人的足底泵最佳使用时长。方法将122例膝关节周围骨折的病人随机分为四组:对照组每次使用足底泵30分钟,每日两次;甲组每日连续使用24h;乙组每日连续使用4h;丙组每次使用2h,每日两次。比较四组病人DVT的发生情况及腿围变化。结果乙组相较于甲组,可显著降低下肢DVT的发生率(P<0.05),四组病人大腿围与小腿围的变化结果显示均有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论增加足底泵使用时长可预防膝部骨折病人DVT的发生并减轻下肢水肿。Objective By comparing different duration of sole vein pump on deep venous thrombosis of knee joint fracture patients,to find the most suitable duration for knee joint fracture and even lower limb fractures.Methods 122 cases of knee joint fracture patients were randomly divided into 4 groups.Control group,each time for 30 min,twice a day.Group A daily use 24 h continuously.Group B daily use 4 h continuously.Group C daily use 2 h,twice a day.To compare the condition of DVT and leg circumference.Results Group B,compared to group A,could significantly reduce the incidence of DVT（P〈0.05）.The thigh circumference and calf circumference of 4 groups had a statistically difference（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Increased the duration of sole vein pump can prevent the occurrence of DVT and reduce the edema of lower limb of knee joint fracture patients.

关 键 词：足底泵 膝关节 骨折 下肢深静脉血栓 DVT 

分 类 号：R543.6[医药卫生—心血管疾病] R454.4[医药卫生—内科学]