互联网大数据的法律治理研究——以大数据的财产属性为中心  

Legal Governing of Big Data on Internet:On Property Attributes of Big Data

作　　者：杨永凯 

机构地区：[1]中国人寿养老保险股份有限公司职业年金部,北京100033

出　　处：《石河子大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2018年第2期61-68,共8页Journal of Shihezi University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：大数据既不同于单独的个人信息数据,也不同于传统的数据库,具有自身的鲜明特征。基于大数据的特征及交易实践可以得出其具有法律上的财产属性的结论。但由于大数据既不同于光、电、热等物权法上的无体物,也不是典型的知识产权客体,又无法用简单的虚拟物权来表征其财产权利,所以无法将其归入传统的民法财产体系中。法律上的财产概念并非一成不变,而是随着科技的进步、时代的发展而不断变化的。面对大数据提出的挑战,应进一步拓宽财产概念的外延,将大数据财产权利划归信息财产权,大数据即为信息财产客体。Big data is not only different from separate personal information data,but also different from the traditional database. Big data has its own distinctive features. Based on the characteristics of big data property attributes and their trading practices,it can be concluded that it has legal property. Big data is not similar to the intangibles such as light, electricity,heat and so on. Nor does it belong to typical intellectual property object. What's more,its property rights cannot be characterized as a simple virtual property. The concept of legal property is not static,but it changes constantly with the advancement of technology and development of the times. Therefore,when facing with the challenge of big data,we should further broaden the extension of the concept of property,and classify the property rights of big data as an information property right. Big data is the object of the information property.

关 键 词：大数据 财产属性 信息财产权 

分 类 号：D913[政治法律—民商法学]