高尔夫球运动员核心竞技能力的特征及评价  

Characteristics and Evaluation of Core Athletic Performance of Foreign Golfers

作　　者：殷怀刚[1,2] 陆东东[3] 韩冬[1] YIN Huaigang;LU Dongdong;HAN Dong(Shanghai University of Sports, Shanghai 200438;Nanjing Sport Institute, Nanjing Jiangsu 210014;Nanjing Agri- euhural University, Nanjing Jiangsu 210095.)

机构地区：[1]上海体育学院,上海200438 [2]南京体育学院,江苏南京210014 [3]南京农业大学,江苏南京210095

出　　处：《成都体育学院学报》2018年第2期75-79,共5页Journal of Chengdu Sport University

基　　金：2017年国家体育总局科技服务项目”中国高尔夫球队技战术风格特征及其训练体系的构建”(2017HT062)

摘　　要：竞技能力及其评价是当前国内外高尔夫球研究领域的热点。本文以国外高尔夫球运动员核心竞技能力为主题,搜集和梳理国外研究文献,归纳和评析其相关学术观点与研究动态。研究表明:高尔夫球运动员核心竞技能力主要表现在体能、技能和心理等方面。其中体能表现为"快""准""强""平";技能表现为"转""传""反";心理以注意力的有效集中、自我控制和自信心水平的良好表现为特征。国外在其核心竞技能力评价上以推杆击球的准确性和距离、年龄、击球得分三个方面为主。Athletic performance and its evaluation are the hot topics in golf research both at home and abroad. Based on foreign documents centering around the core athletic performance of foreign golfers,this paper summarizes and evaluate relevant academic viewpoints and trends. Analysis shows： the core athletic performance of golfers lies in their physical fitness,skills and psychology. Physical fitness features ＂ swiftness,accuracy,toughness and steadiness＂; skills ＂ body rotation,force transmission and counterforce＂; and psychology ＂ concentration,self-control and confidence＂. Evaluation of foreign golfers focuses on the three aspects of accuracy and range of putter,age and score.

关 键 词：高尔夫球运动员 核心竞技能力 体能 技能 心理 

分 类 号：G849.3[文化科学—体育训练]