基于语义三角形的自然人机交互模型  

A model for natural human-computer interaction based on semiotic triangle

作　　者：刘胜航[1,2] 陈辉 朱嘉奇[1,2] 武汇岳 熊金泉[4] 王宏安 Shenghang LIU;Hui CHEN;Jiaqi ZHU;Huiyue WU;Jinquan XIONG;Hongan WANG(Beoing Key Laboratory of Human-Computer Interaction, Institute of Software, Chinese Academy od Sciences Baiting 100190, China;State Key Laboratory of Computer Science, Institute of Software, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190 China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing,100190, China;School of Communication and Design, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China;Department of Mathematics and Computer, Nanchang Normal University, Nanchang, 330032, China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院软件研究所人机交互北京市重点实验室,北京100190 [2]中国科学院大学,北京100190 [3]中山大学传播与设计学院,广州510006 [4]南昌师范学院数学与计算机科学系,南昌330032 [5]中国科学院软件研究所计算机科学国家重点实验室,北京100190

出　　处：《中国科学：信息科学》2018年第4期466-474,共9页Scientia Sinica(Informationis)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(批准号:61232013;61772564;61562063);重点研发计划项目(项目编号:2017YFB1002805)资助

摘　　要：随着认知科学与移动计算技术的发展与应用,如何构建与评估自然用户界面成为越来越重要的问题.为此,本文在分析了自然人机交互主要特征的基础上,指出了自然语言的使用及其语义理解的重要性,借用语言学的语义三角形模型,提出了基于语义三角形的自然人机交互模型.该模型诠释了自然人机交互场景下,人与计算机之间信息流转与理解过程.最后,基于该模型给出了自然性、连续性和易学性3个评估要素的评估思路.In the development and application of cognitive science and ubiquitous computing, the method of building and evaluating a natural user interface has become increasingly important. In this paper, based on the definition of natural human-computer interaction, we highlight the necessity of the use of natural language between user and computers and its comprehension. Moreover, based on the semiotic triangle model of linguistics, we propose a model for natural human-computer interaction. The model can provide an explanation of how information is transmitted between the user and computers and understood, Finally, we present an approach for evaluating the user interface based on interaction naturalness, continuity, and learnability.

关 键 词：自然人机交互 自然用户界面 语义三角形 自然人机交互模型 用户界面评估 

分 类 号：TP11[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]