掺杂有序介孔炭氧还原电催化剂的研究进展  

Recent progress in doped ordered mesoporous carbons as electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction

作　　者：赵东江[1] 马松艳[1] 田喜强[1] 白晓波[1] 董艳萍[1] Zhao Dong-jiang;Ma Song-yan;Tian Xi-qiang;Bai Xiao-bo;Dong Yan-ping(School of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Suihua University, Heilongjiang Suihua 152061, China)

机构地区：[1]绥化学院食品与制药工程学院,黑龙江绥化152061

出　　处：《炭素技术》2018年第2期1-7,共7页Carbon Techniques

基　　金：黑龙江省教育厅基本科研业务费基础研究项目(2016-KYYWF-0923)

摘　　要：简要介绍了有序介孔炭的结构及特性。综述了掺杂有序介孔炭用作氧还原催化剂的研究进展,详细介绍了硬模板法和软模板法在制备掺杂有序介孔炭中的应用,重点讨论了不同元素掺杂的有序介孔炭对氧还原反应的催化活性、稳定性、耐甲醇等性能的影响,提出了掺杂有序介孔炭催化剂的研发方向和实用化趋势。The structures and properties of ordered mesoporous carbons are briefly introduced. The research progress of single, double and three elements doped ordered mesoporous carbon catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction （ORR） is reviewed. The applications of hard template method and soft template method in the preparation of doped ordered mesoporous carbon are introduced. In particular, the performances （such as catalytic activity, stability and methanol resistance） of the different elements doped ordered mesoporous carbons for the ORR are discussed. The development direction and practical applications of the doped ordered mesoporons carbon catalyst in the future are prospected.

关 键 词：掺杂有序介孔炭 氧还原 非金属电催化剂 燃料电池 

分 类 号：TQ127.1[化学工程—无机化工]