痉挛型脑瘫患者的运动干预研究进展  

Advances in Exercise Intervention in Patients with Spastic Cerebral Palsy

作　　者：赵玥 李世明[1] 宫炜男 高雅楠 ZHAO Yue;LI Shi-ming;GONG Wei-nan;GAO Ya-nan(Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100,China)

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学体育系,山东青岛266100

出　　处：《南京体育学院学报（自然科学版）》2017年第6期53-57,共5页Joournal of Nanjing Institute of Physical Education:Natural Science

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(编号:14YJA890007)~~

摘　　要：脑瘫是一种脑损伤疾病,痉挛型脑瘫是最常见的脑瘫类型之一,对患者的行为、认知、交流、智力发育等都有很大的影响。通过查阅大量的国内外文献,了解当前治疗其病症的运动康复干预手段,例如:柔韧性干预,力量性干预和稳定性干预,发现并没有达到良好的预期效果,脑瘫患者进行运动康复干预能够对身体姿态起到相应的效果,但想要进一步探索其作用机理,还需涉及不同的或更复杂的训练方式来结合刺激肌肉,如果缺乏对相关的康复知识更深层次的认知,不仅得不到相应的改善,反而会适得其反。文章中通过分析当前干预方案并提出解决问题,指出运动康复训练模式应将多种干预手段相结合,并为今后痉挛型脑瘫患者康复提供有效依据。Cerebral palsy is a brain injury disease,spastic cerebral palsy is one of the most common type of cerebral palsy,the patient＇s behavior,cognitive,communication,intellectual development and so have a great impact.Through extensive access to a large number of domestic and foreign literature to understand the current treatment of its symptoms of exercise rehabilitation intervention means a variety of ways,such as：flexible intervention,force intervention and stability intervention,and found that did not achieve good expected results,after analysis Conclusion It has been confirmed that the intervention of exercise rehabilitation in patients with cerebral palsy can have a corresponding effect on the physical posture,but want to further explore its mechanism of action,need to involve different or more complex training methods to stimulate the muscles,If the lack of a deeper understanding of the relevant rehabilitation knowledge,not only can not be improved accordingly,but will be counterproductive.In this paper,we analyze the current intervention program and propose a solution to the problem.It is pointed out that the exercise rehabilitation training model should combine the various intervention methods and provide effective evidence for the rehabilitation of patients with spastic cerebral palsy.

关 键 词：痉挛型脑瘫 柔韧性干预 力量性干预 稳定性干预 运动干预 

分 类 号：G804.2[文化科学—运动人体科学]