当归挥发油研究进展  

Progress of the study about volatile oil from Angelica sinensis

作　　者：陈振鹤[1] 吴国泰[1,2] 牛亭惠 刘峰林 王瑞琼[1,2] 任远 CHEN Zhenhe;WU Guotai;NIU Tinghui;LIU Fenglin;WANG Ruiqiong;REN Yuan(Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou Gansu 730000, China;Key Laboratory of Plaarmacology and Toxicology for Traditional Chinese Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Gansu 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃中医药大学,甘肃兰州730000 [2]甘肃省中药药理与毒理学重点实验室,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《中兽医医药杂志》2018年第2期25-29,共5页Journal of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine

基　　金：甘肃省中药药理与毒理学重点实验室开放基金项目(ZDSYS-KJ-2015-009,ZDSYS-ZZ-2015-002);陇原青年创新人才扶持计划项目(甘组电明字[2015]34号);甘肃省中药现代制药工程研究院基金项目(YWW-2015050)

摘　　要：以2010-2016年当归挥发油的研究文献为基础,对当归挥发油的提取方法、化学成分、品质鉴定、制剂工艺和药理作用的研究成果进行归纳总结,阐述了常见的两种挥发油提取方法的差异性、当归挥发油中的化学组分、不同当归中当归挥发油的差异性以及出现的当归挥发油的包合物技术;总结了当归挥发油对平滑肌、心血管系统、呼吸系统、消化系统等的药理作用,如平喘、舒张平滑肌、促进皮肤渗透、镇痛抗炎、改善胃肠功能等,为当归挥发油进一步研究和开发提供理论依据。Based on the research of Angelica sinensis volatile oil from 2010 to 2016,the authors summarized its extracting method,chemical composition,quality identification,preparation technology and pharmacological effects.Meanwhile,the common of the differences between two kinds of extracting method,the chemical components,differences and inclusion compound technology of Angelica sinensis volatile oil were expounded.Moreover,its pharmacological effects on smooth muscle,cardiovascular system,respiratory system and digestive system,such as smooth wheezing,relaxation of smooth muscle,improving skin penetration,analgesic effect,anti-inflammatory and gastrointestinal improving function,were analyzed.It can provide theoretical basis for further study on volatile oil from Angelica sinensis.

关 键 词：当归挥发油 提取方法 化学成分 品质鉴定 药理作用 

分 类 号：S853.74[农业科学—临床兽医学]