1961—2010年贵州省气候舒适度时空变化特征  

Spatial and Temporal Variations of Climate Comfort Degree in Guizhou Province from 1960 to 2010

作　　者：韩会庆 黄娅 蔡广鹏[2] 张朝琼[2] HAN Huiqing;HUANG Ya;CAI Guangpeng;ZHANG Chaoqiong(College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Guizhou Institute of Technology, Guiyang 550003, Guizhou;College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, Guizhou)

机构地区：[1]贵州理工学院建筑与城市规划学院,贵州贵阳550003 [2]贵州师范大学地理与环境科学学院,贵州贵阳550001

出　　处：《四川师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2018年第1期138-142,共5页Journal of Sichuan Normal University（Natural Science）

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(41563007);贵州省环境科学教学团队项目(黔教高[2012]426号)

摘　　要：基于贵州省1960—2010年全省19个气象站逐日气象观测数据,利用气候舒适度评价模型,对贵州省50 a来气候舒适度时空变化特征进行分析.结果表明:50年间贵州省气候舒适度呈增加趋势,由Ⅳ级逐渐接近Ⅴ级.春季、夏季和秋季气候舒适度较高,冬季较低.除中部和西南部零星地区外,研究区大部分地区气候舒适度呈增加趋势.气候舒适度在各高程带、坡度带和地貌类型上差异突出.气候变暖影响下的气候舒适度变化存在明显空间异质性.Based on the daily meteorological data of 19 weather stations in Guizhou Province from 1960 to 2010,this paper analyzed the spatial and temporal variation of climate comfort degree from 1960 to 2010 in Guizhou Province.The results showed that climate comfort degree increased and was close to Ⅴ level from Ⅳ level between 1960 and 2010.Climate comfort degrees in spring,summer and autumn were relative high while was relative low in winter.Climate comfort degree in most regions showed an increasing trend except for central and southwestern areas.Great differences of climate comfort degrees in elevation,slope and landforms could be found.There are obvious spatial heterogeneities for change of climate comfort degree under the influence of climate warming.

关 键 词：气候舒适度 时空变化 地形地貌 贵州省 

分 类 号：F323.211[经济管理—产业经济]