社会工作介入帕金森患者的实践:增权视角的应用  

Social Work Intervention in Treatment of Patients with Parkinson's Disease: The Application of Empowerment Perspective

作　　者：彭雁楠 庄洁[1] 吴晓慧[1] 孟馥[1] 刘浪 PENG Yalman;ZHUANG Jie;WU Xiaohui;MENG Fu;LIU Lang(East Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, China;School of Social Development, East China Normal University, Shanghai, 200241, China)

机构地区：[1]同济大学附属东方医院,上海200120 [2]华东师范大学社会发展学院,上海200241

出　　处：《社会工作与管理》2018年第3期28-35,共8页Social Work and Management

摘　　要：帕金森是一种多发于中老年群体的慢性病,长期带病生活对帕金森患者的生理、心理、社会交往等多个层面产生影响,使患者无法掌控自身的生活。研究基于增权视角下连续两年的帕金森病友支持小组社会工作实践,从个体、人际关系以及社会三个层面对帕金森患者进行增权实践,以期提升其生理、心理、社会健康水平。经前后测结果评估发现,运用增权视角介入后,帕金森患者生理、心理、社会及自测健康总体评分均有提升,其中,心理健康维度前后测评分具有显著性差异(P<0.05),证明了增权视角在提升帕金森患者心理健康水平方面的有效性。As a chronic disease popular in elderly group, Parkinson＇s disease exerts impacts on patients in multiple levels such as patients＇ physiology, psychology and social communication, preventing them from controlling their life. Based on 2 years＇ practice of social work intervention in patients with Parkinson＇s disease using empowerment perspective and photo voice method, this research intervenes in patient＇s treatment from individual, interpersonal and social aspects. The pre-test and post-test scores show that after the intervention, the physical, mental social health and total measurement score of patients with Parkinson＇s disease improved and significant treatment effect（P 0.05） can be seen in the dimension of mental health which demonstrates the effectiveness of the application of empowerment perspective in mental health of patients with Parkinson＇s disease.

关 键 词：帕金森患者 小组工作 增权视角 

分 类 号：C916[经济管理]