民用航空飞行动态固定格式电报DOF项运用问题探讨与风险规避  

作　　者：叶祥军 

机构地区：[1]民航新疆空中交通管理局技保中心,新疆乌鲁木齐830016

出　　处：《科技创新与应用》2018年第14期193-194,共2页Technology Innovation and Application

摘　　要：DOF项,即飞行计划执行日期(起飞日期),是民用航空飞行动态固定格式电报编组18中的内容。实际应用中,电报的使用管理部门对DOF项使用不当会造成电报被错误处理或无法自动处理,还容易引起分歧和混淆,直接对管制工作造成影响。另由于不同自动化系统飞行电报处理机制有很大差异,输出的飞行计划中DOF项也不同,会造成下游管制辅助系统无法正确处理接收到的飞行计划,从而增加管制员负担,带来安全风险。文章结合工作的实例,说明只有进一步规范DOF项的使用,才能最大限度地提高电报处理自动化的效率,减少安全风险,从而保证管制工作的质量。The DOF item, the flight plan execution date （departure date）, is included in Civil Aviation Flight dynamic fixed format Telegraph Group 18. In practical application, the improper use of DOF items by the management department of telegram will cause the telegram to be mishandled or unable to be processed automatically, and it is also liable to cause disagreement and confusion, which will directly affect the control work. In addition, because the flight telegram processing mechanism of different automation systems is very different, and the DOF items in the flight plan are different, the downstream control auxiliary system will not handle the received flight plan correctly, thus increasing the burden on the controller. Security risks. This paper shows that only by further standardizing the use of DOF terms can the efficiency of automation of telegram processing be maximized and the safety risk reduced, thus ensuring the quality of the control work.

关 键 词：民用航空飞行动态固定格式电报 编组18 DOF项 

分 类 号：V355[航空宇航科学与技术—人机与环境工程]