论“商业道德”裁判的理念和范式变迁——基于互联网标杆案例的观察  被引量:7

Concept and Paradigm Change of "Business Ethics" Standard:Observations Based on the Internet Benchmark Case

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作  者:刘维[1] LIU Wei(Koguan School of Law, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, Chin)

机构地区:[1]上海交通大学凯原法学院,上海200030

出  处:《科技与法律》2018年第2期15-20,69,共7页Science Technology and Law

基  金:上海交通大学文理交叉项目(17JCYA10)

摘  要:技术的发展通常都会推动新法律的制定或条款适用标准的转变,例如互联网的发展带动了《反不正当竞争法》一般条款适用标准的转变。新修订的《反不正当竞争法》一般条款仍然坚持了商业道德标准,但中国法院关于商业道德标准的适用经历了理念、标准和技术上的变迁。应当在整理"商业道德标准"案例发展史的基础上,扬弃一般条款的适用理念,坚持反不正当竞争法的竞争法定位、维护自由竞争的本色以及商业道德评判从道德观向效率观的转变方向,使评判商业道德的"多因素评估之形"与"自由竞争基本政策之神"兼具。The development of technology usually promotes the development of new laws or the change of the applicable standards. The development of the Internet has led to the change of the standards applicable to the general provisions of Anti-Unfair Competition Law. Although the general provisions of the newly revised Anti-Unfair Competition Law still uphold the standards of business ethics, the application of standards of business ethics by Chinese courts has undergone changes in philosophy, standards and technology. On the basis of sorting out the history of the development of "business ethics standards" case, we should abandon the applicable conception of general clauses, uphold the competition law position of unfair competition law, and safeguard the true nature of free competition and the transition of moral judgment from morality to efficiency. In the evaluation of business ethics, it is necessary to adhere to the "multi-factor assessment method", but also in line with the basic policy of free competition.

关 键 词:商业道德 一般条款 自由竞争 裁判范式 

分 类 号:D922.294[政治法律—经济法学]

 

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