城市生态化与智慧城市建设耦合协调评价分析——以厦门市为例  

Analysis on the Coupling and Coordination of Urban Ecology and Smart City Construction: Taking Xiamen as an Example

作　　者：童佩珊 施生旭 TONG Peishan;SHI Shengxu(College of Public Administration, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou Fujian 350002, Chin)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学公共管理学院

出　　处：《生态经济》2018年第5期148-153,共6页Ecological Economy

基　　金：福建省自然科学基金项目“福建省民族地区城镇化与生态环境耦合协调治理研究”(2017J01787);福建省科协科技思想库研究重点项目“公众参与福建省城市生态文明建设机制研究”(FJKX-A1616);福建农林大学社会科学类国家级科研项目培育计划资助计划“生态城市治理评估指标体系构建与实证研究”(xpy201610)

摘　　要：文章评价了2011—2015年厦门市城市生态化与智慧城市耦合协调关系,并对该区域城市生态化与智慧城市发展水平进行了5年预测分析。结果显示：（1）整体上看,厦门城市生态化与智慧城市两系统耦合协调度良好,且城市生态化水平高于智慧城市建设水平,5年间两系统间的耦合协调度与耦合度差值日益缩小;（2）相比2011年,2012年厦门市智慧城市与城市生态化建设耦合度及耦合协调度分别增幅56.6%和58.7%,耦合协调逐步趋于高水平协调;（3）如果2016—2020年厦门市智慧城市与生态化两系统的综合评价指数延续2011—2015年稳步上升的发展态势,2020年比2015年增幅将达到97.5%,未来厦门市智慧城市生态化建设程度会愈发成熟。This paper evaluates the coupling and coordinative relationship between urban ecology and smart city in Xiamen during 2011 to 2015. Furthermore, the paper also carried on a 5-year prediction and analysis on the development level of urban ecology and smart city in this region. The results showed： （1） On the whole, the urban ecology and smart city in Xiamen are well coupled and coordinated. The development level of urban ecology is higher than that of the smart city, and the difference of the coupling and coordinated degree and coupling degree between the two systems is narrowing during the five years. （2） Compared with that in 2011, the constructing coupling degree and coupling and coordinative degree of smart city and urban ecology in Xiamen have increased by 56.6% and 58.7% respectively in 2012. A high-level coupling coordination appeared gradually. （3） The comprehensive evaluation index of smart city and urban ecology of Xiamen during 2016 to 2020 continues to increase steadily, which will increase by 97.5% from 2015 to 2020. It can be seen that the ecological construction of smart city in Xiamen is increasingly mature in the future.

关 键 词：城市生态化 智慧城市 耦合协调度 厦门市 

分 类 号：F299.2[经济管理—国民经济] X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]