心理护理干预对艾滋病合并肺结核患者治疗依从性的影响  

Effect of Psychological Nursing Intervention on Treatment Compliance of Patients with AIDS Complicated with Tuberculosis

作　　者：罗银弟[1] 李婉霞[1] 刘旭明[1] LUO Yindi;LI Wanxia;LIU Xuming(2nd Department of lnfeetious Diseases, Dongguan People ＇s Hospital, Dongguan 523000, Chin)

机构地区：[1]东莞市人民医院感染二区,广东东莞523000

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2018年第4期531-532,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨心理护理干预对艾滋病合并肺结核患者治疗依从性、护理满意度的影响。方法选取2015年8月至2017年5月我院收治的艾滋病合并肺结核患者126例,随机分为两组各63例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上给予心理护理干预,比较两组患者的治疗依从性及护理满意度。结果观察组的治疗依从性及护理满意度均显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心理护理干预可有效提高艾滋病合并肺结核患者的治疗依从性和护理满意度,促进疾病康复。Objective To investigate the effect ofpsychosocial nursing intervention on treatment compliance and nursing satisfaction degree of patients with AIDS complicated with tuberculosis. Methods 126 cases of AIDS patients complicated with tuberculosis in our hospital from August 2015 to May 2017 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, with 63 cases in each group. The control group received conventional nursing, while the observation group received psychological nursing intervention on the basis of conventional nursing. The treatment compliance and nursing satisfaction degree were compared between the two groups. Results The treatment compliance and nursing satisfaction degree of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group, with statistically significant difference （P 〈0.05）. Conclusions Psychological nursing intervention can effectively improve the treatment compliance and nursing satisfaction degree of patients with AIDS complicated with tuberculosis, and promote the recovery of diseases.

关 键 词：艾滋病 肺结核 心理护理干预 治疗依从性 护理满意度 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]