统计物理原理对刑事案件侦查的启示  

Illumination of Statistical Physics for Crime Investigation

作　　者：姜万国[1] Wanguo Jiang(Jilin Police College, Changchun, Jilin, 130117)

机构地区：[1]吉林警察学院,吉林长春130117

出　　处：《净月学刊》2018年第2期47-55,共9页Journal of Jilin Public Security Academy

摘　　要：统计物理原理已经开始应于社会生活的各个方面,在大数据视野下,统计物理原理对侦查理论发展具有借鉴意义。把侦查变量类比热力学中的粒子,侦查结果或者侦查实现类比粒子的宏观规律,则对侦查系统的分析可以运用统计物理的基本原理。"微观无序,宏观有序"、变量统计平均值、系统处于各微观运动状态或某一运动附近的概率相等的基本原理,可以直接为侦查实践提供理论支持。Statistical physics background of big data, statistical has been applied to various aspects in social life. Under the physics is of massive referring significance for the theoretic progress of investigation. Analogies can be drawn between investigation variables and particles in thermodynamics, and between investigation consequence and macro rules of particles, investigation results or investigations to achieve the analogy of the particle＇s macro-laws. Investigation practice can be theoretically supported by the illuminated of basic statistics theories, the probability of being close to a certain motion.Investigation practice can be theoretically supported by the basic theories of ＂micro-disorder,macro-order; statistical mean of variables; equidistance principle＂.

关 键 词：统计物理 粒子 侦查变量 侦查理论 

分 类 号：D918[政治法律—法学]