工业生物技术领域国际发展态势及我国发展前景展望  

A Study on Global Trends of Industrial Biotechnology and the Perspectives in China

作　　者：陈方[1] 丁陈君[1] 陈云伟[1] 吴晓燕 郑颖[1] 邓勇[1] 吴崇明 于源 CHEN Fang;DING Chenjun;CHEN Yunwei;WU Xiaoyan;ZHENG Ying;DENG Yong;WU Chongming;YU Yuan(Chengdu Library and Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China;Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Tianjin 300308, China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院成都文献情报中心,成都610041 [2]中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所,天津300308

出　　处：《世界科技研究与发展》2018年第2期133-148,共16页World Sci-Tech R&D

摘　　要：现代生物技术逐渐进入大规模产业化阶段,全球生物经济快速发展,工业生物技术作为生物经济的支柱,支撑着生物制造、生物能源、生物农业、生物医药、生物环保和生物服务业等产业发展。本文综述了国际工业生物技术发展格局,分析了我国近期在工业生物技术领域基础研究、应用研究、技术转化与产业发展方面取得的进展和成就,展望了我国工业生物技术发展的趋势与机遇。Modern bioteehnology is moving into the phase of large-scale industrialization, furth,~r accelerating the develop- ment of global bio-economy. As a key pillar of bio-economy, industrial biotechnology supports the development of bio-manu- faeturing, bio-energy, bio-agriculture, bio-medieine, bio-environmental protection and biological services. This paper reviews the global development patterns of industrial biotechnology, analyzes and demonstrates the progresses and achievements of fundamental research, applied research, technology transfer and industrial development recently achieved in the field of in- dustrial bioteehnology in China, and then discusses the development trends and future opportunities of industrial biotechnolo- gy in China.

关 键 词：工业生物技术 生物经济 生物基化学品 生物产业 

分 类 号：Q81[生物学—生物工程]