淄博市博山区98起成批伤事件特点分析  

Characteristic analysis of 98 batches of injuries in Boshan district of Zibo city

作　　者：丁素云 王歌今[3] 马牧野 翟德森 Ding Suyun;Wang Gejin;Ma Muye;Zhai Desen(Emergency Department, Zibo No.1 Hospital, Shandong Province, Zibo 255200, China;Nursing Teaching and Research Office, Zibo Vocational Institute, Zibo 255314, China;Outpatient Clinic, Zibo No. 1 Hospital, Shandong Province, Zibo 255200, Chin;Hospital Infection Control Department, PLA No.148 Hospital, Zibo 255300, China)

机构地区：[1]山东省淄博市第一医院急诊科,255200 [2]山东省淄博市第一医院门诊科,255200 [3]淄博职业学院护理教研室,255314 [4]解放军第一四八医院院感科,淄博255300

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2018年第6期714-716,共3页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

摘　　要：目的 分析淄博市博山区三级甲等综合医院收治的成批伤事件患者特点,为医院有效救治成批伤员提供依据.方法 收集2013年1月1日—2015年12月31日淄博市第一医院急诊科记录的成批伤病例,包括成批伤发生时间、事件类型,患者姓名、性别、年龄、初步诊断.结果 不同年度救护的成批伤事件起数差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）;不同年度救护的成批伤事件人数差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;成批伤事件中交通事故发生起数及人数最多,时间分布周六、周日最多.结论 医院应根据成批伤员的特点建立良好的预检分诊登记流程,制定相应的救护模式.Objective To analyze the characteristics of the batches of injuries in a Class Ⅲ Grade A hospital in Boshan district of Zibo, so as to provide the basis for the effective treatment of the wounded in the hospital. Methods A retrospective survey was conducted to investigate the mass injury events including the occurrence time, event type, patients＇ name, gender, age and primary diagnosis, in the emergency department of Zibo No.1 hospital from January 1st 2013 to December 31st 2015. Results There was no significant difference in the annual event number among different years （P〉 0.05）; Statistical difference was observed on the annual wounded number in different years （P〈 0.05）. Traffic accidents accounted for the highest percentage in batches of injuries with the largest wounded number. The time distribution was mostly on Saturday and Sunday. Conclusions The hospital should establish preview and triage registration procedure as well as corresponding rescue mode according to the characteristics of the wounded.

关 键 词：急诊室 医院 成批伤 救治 预检分诊 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]