分时段护理干预对纯母乳喂养依从性的效果分析  

Effect of Nursing Intervention on Exclusive Breastfeeding Compliance in Different Periods

作　　者：齐静[1] QI Jing(The Eighth hospital of Baotou, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, 014040)

机构地区：[1]包头市第八医院,内蒙古包头014040

出　　处：《智慧健康》2018年第4期147-148,共2页Smart Healthcare

摘　　要：目的分析分时段护理干预对纯母乳喂养依从性。方法从本院2016年8月至2017年8月接受的妇产科住院分娩产妇中,抽取214名,随机将其分为观察组与对照组,对照组采取常规的检查护理及母乳喂养宣讲,观察组在对照组的基础上根据产妇及家属详细讲解母乳喂养知识,定期回访记录产妇在分娩后第1周、第16周和第6个月时段的纯母乳喂养率。结果第1周纯母乳喂养率95.32%明显高于对照组纯母乳喂养率33.64%,并且观察组纯母乳喂养率在第16周91.59%和第6个月88.78%均保持较高喂养水平,对照组纯母乳喂养率在第6个月时下降至35.51%。两组产妇喂养数据对比结果有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论分时段护理干预可提高纯母乳喂养率,值得推广的健康医疗措施。Objective To analyze the compliance of nursing interventions to exclusive breastfeeding in different time periods. Methods 214 maternal obstetrics and gynecology hospital deliveries received from August 2016 to August 2017 in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The control group was given pre-treatment nursing and breast-feeding preaching. On the basis of the control group, the observation group explained the breast-feeding knowledge in detail according to the maternal and family members. Periodic return visit recorded the exclusive breast-feeding rate of maternal women in the first week, the sixth week and the sixth month after delivery. Results The rate of exclusive breastfeeding in the first week was 95.32%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group 33.64%. The rate of exclusive breastfeeding in the observation group remained high at 91.59% in the 16 th week and 88.78% in the 6 th month, Control-only breastfeeding rates fell to 35.51% at 6 months. The two groups of maternal feeding data comparison results were statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Time-based nursing intervention can improve the rate of exclusive breastfeeding, which is worthy of promotion of health and medical measures.

关 键 词：分时段护理 纯母乳喂养 亲子关系 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]