呼兰河哈尔滨段水环境质量现状及污染源解析  

Current Situation of Water Environmental Quality and Pollutant Source Solution in Harbin Section of Hulan River

作　　者：柏珊珊 韩超[3] 韩帮军 姚杰[1,2] Bai shanshan;HanChao;Hanbangjun;Yao Jie(National Engineering Research Center of Urban Water Resources,Harbin 150090＇ China;Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China;Heilongjiang Geological Environment Monitoring Station,Harbin 150003 ＇ China;Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学水资源国家工程研究中心有限公司,黑龙江哈尔滨150090 [2]哈尔滨工业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150090 [3]黑龙江省地质环境监测总站,黑龙江哈尔滨150003 [4]黑龙江大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《环境科学与管理》2018年第4期107-110,共4页Environmental Science and Management

摘　　要：为了解呼兰河哈尔滨段水环境质量现状及污染物来源,在平水期和枯水期,对呼兰河哈尔滨段沿线进行现场勘查及断面水质监测。结果表明,呼兰河哈尔滨段沿岸集中式排污点源、工业点源、农村生活污染、畜禽粪便、农田径流等各类污染源化学需氧量总入河量为7 671.02吨/年,氨氮总入河量为1 195.16吨/年。松北区的主要污染贡献源为肇兰新河支流污染;呼兰区的主要污染贡献源为集中式排污点源和农业面源污染。In order to understand the present situation and pollutant source of Hulan River in Harbin, this study on - site investigation and monitored the water quality of Hulan River Harbin section in average wson. The results shows that the pollutants along Hulan River in Harbin include centralized sewage point source, industrial pointsource ’ rural domestic pollution, livestock and poultry manure and farmland runoff. It is concluded that 7671. 02 ton COD, 1195. 16 ton NH3 - N have been discharged in Hulan River every year. The main source of pollution in Songbei district is the pollution of tributaries of Zhaolanxin River,the centralized sewage point source and agricultural source are the main contributors in Hulandistrict.

关 键 词：呼兰河 水环境污染 源解析 

分 类 号：X522[环境科学与工程—环境工程]