世界高水平女排比赛场逆转现象技战术成因的定量分析  

Quantitative Analysis of Technical and Tactical Characteristics in the Reversal Game of World High Level Women Volleyball Match

作　　者：王晓桐[1,2] 高峰 WANG Xiao-tong;GAO Feng(Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China;Department of Physical Education, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041000, Shanxi China)

机构地区：[1]北京体育大学,北京100084 [2]山西师范大学体育学院,山西临汾041000

出　　处：《北京体育大学学报》2018年第3期111-117,138,共8页Journal of Beijing Sport University

摘　　要：为了探讨世界高水平女排比赛场逆转场次逆转前后技术运用特征,为中国女排今后的比赛提供理论依据和参考。采用文献资料法、技术统计法和数理统计法,对高水平女排比赛中场逆转场次得分进行统计,对逆转场次胜队逆转前后技术运用特征进行对比。结论:1)逆转后一攻扣球明显好于逆转前,且拦网失误和接发球失误减少。2)场逆转比赛比分进程的不同来自低得分等级,比赛双方以交替得分为主,较少出现连续得多分。胜队逆转前后连续得分能力并未表现出明显差异,完成逆转并非靠的是连续得分。3)成功完成场逆转靠的是稳中求胜,在组织好防守减少自身失误前提下,组织好一攻才是取胜的关键。This study discussed the technical application characteristics of the high level women＇s volleyball match in reverse game,for providing theoretical basis and reference for the future competition of Chinese women＇s volleyball team. It analyzed the scores in the reverse games,and compared the technical application characteristics before and after the reversal of the winning team,by the methods of literature review,technical statistics and mathematical statistics. Conclusions： 1） The smash attack was obviously better after reversing than before,and the block error and return error were reduced. 2） The score process of reverse game was different from low ranking points,and the two sides were dominated by alternate scores,with fewer continuous ones. There was no significant difference in continuous ones before and after the reversing,and the reversal was not achieved by continuous scoring. 3） The successful completion of a reversal relied on the stability of the win; defending well in reducing mistakes was the premise,and organizing the attack is the key to winning.

关 键 词：女排 场逆转 奥运会 女排世界杯 世锦赛 

分 类 号：G842.19[文化科学—体育训练]