特殊先兆流产患者人文关怀护理模式的构建与应用  

Application of humanistic care model in patients with special threatened abortion

作　　者：杨静 黄亚青[1] 颜惠琴[2] 虞娴婷 YANG Jing;HUANG Yaqing;YAN Huiqin;YU Xianting(Department of Nursing;Department of Gynecology,Taicang Hospital Affiliated to Suzhou University,Taicang FirsS People＇s Hospital of Jianyss Province,Taicang,Jiangss,215400)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学附属太仓医院江苏省太仓市第一人民医院护理部,江苏太仓215400 [2]苏州大学附属太仓医院江苏省太仓市第一人民医院妇科,江苏太仓215400

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2018年第10期65-68,共4页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨人文关怀护理模式在特殊先兆流产患者中的应用效果。方法选取2016年1—6月住院保胎的特殊先兆流产患者36例为对照组,2016年7—12月相关患者36例为干预组。对照组采取常规护理模式,干预组在此基础上构建人文关怀护理模式并实施。结果入院时2组抑郁(SDS)和焦虑(SAS)评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),出院时2组抑郁(SDS)和焦虑(SAS)评分均有下降(P<0.05),且干预组低于对照组(P<0.05);出院时干预组满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论人文关怀模式的构建与实施可以有效缓解特殊先兆流产患者的抑郁焦虑情绪,提高患者满意度。Objective To investigate effect of humanistic care model in patients with special threatened abortion. Methods A total of 36 hospitalized fetus reservation patients with special threatened abortion in our hospital from January to June 2016 was selected as control group,and 36 hospitalized patients in our hospital from July to December 2016 were as intervention group. The control group was given routine nursing,while the experimental group was additionally given humanistic care. Results There were no significant difference in scores of self-rating depression scale（SDS）and self-rating anxiety scale（SAS） score on admission（P〈0. 05）,and the above indicators in two groups were decreased at discharge,and the intervention group was lower than the control group（P〈0. 05）. The satisfaction of the experimental group was higher than that in the control group（P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Humanistic care model can effectively relieve the depression and anxiety in patients with special threatened abortion and increase the patient＇s satisfaction.

关 键 词：特殊先兆流产 人文关怀 护理模式 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]