狂蝇科昆虫线粒体COⅠ基因组研究进展  

Research Progress on Oestridae Based on Mitochondrial COⅠ Gene

作　　者：脑民塔拉 纳日嘎 王希生 满都胡 芒来[1] 董俊斌[3] NAOMIN Tala;Nariga;WANG Xisheng;Manduhu;MANG Lai;DONG Junbin(College of Animal Science,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 10018,China;Veterinary Bureau in Wushen County of Inner Mongolia,Erdos,Inner Mongolia 017300,China;College of Animal Science and Medicine,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010018,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古农业大学动物科学学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010018 [2]内蒙古鄂尔多斯乌审旗兽医局,内蒙古鄂尔多斯017300 [3]内蒙古农业大学兽医学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010018

出　　处：《家畜生态学报》2018年第4期82-86,共5页Journal of Domestic Animal Ecology

基　　金：内蒙古自治区科技厅应用研究与开发项目(20140172);内蒙古自治区科技厅重点实验室建设项目(20130902)

摘　　要：狂蝇科昆虫种类多、分布广,在畜牧业上具有重要的经济意义。近年来,线粒体基因组已成为双翅目昆虫分析系统发育研究中很重要的遗传标记,并普遍应用于双翅目昆虫各个阶段的研究中。文章就狂蝇科线粒体COⅠ基因的结构、排列、碱基组成及进化速率等进行介绍,探讨其在分子系统学研究中的应用,为狂蝇科昆虫分子信息学研究提供参考。Oestridae is the economically important pest with high diversity and wide distribution.There is no complete mitochondrial genome data available for use so far,leading to great obstacles on researches of the Oestridae population genetics,phylogenetics,taxonomic system.Recently,the mitochondrial genome has become one of the important molecular markers to explore different categories of Diptera.The paper reviewed the progress in mitochondrial COⅠ gene of Oestridae,including features of genome structure,gene arrangement,base composition,evolutionary rates,providing useful data for Oestridae molecular studies.

关 键 词：狂蝇科 COⅠ基因 线粒体基因 系统发育研究 变异区域 

分 类 号：S811.5[农业科学—畜牧学]