世界优秀男子400m运动员最优兼项及其评价标准构建  

Best simultaneous entry for world elite male 400m athletes and the establishment of evaluation criteria

作　　者：张伟 ZHANG Wei(1. School of P.E., Weifang University, Weifang 261061, Shandong, China; 2. Graduate School, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, Chin)

机构地区：[1]潍坊学院体育学院,山东潍坊261061 [2]北京体育大学研究生院,北京100084

出　　处：《山东体育学院学报》2018年第2期91-95,共5页Journal of Shandong Sport University

基　　金：北京体育大学基金项目"我国高水平女子短跑运动员身体训练及年度训练结构研究"(2016BS035)

摘　　要：运用文献资料法、专家访谈法、数理统计法等对世界优秀男子400 m运动员最优兼项进行研究。结果表明:400 m与200 m在训练理念、能量供应、运动员身体形态、技术特征、节奏、步长与步频等方面的差距较400 m与800 m的差距更小;运动员的400 m水平越高,其200m水平越高。结论:世界优秀男子400 m运动员的兼项安排应以200 m为宜。With the methods of documentary information,expert interview and mathematical statistics,the article analyzes the best simultaneous entry of the world elite male 400 m athletes. The results show that,compared with the athlete whose main sport is 400 m and simultaneous entry is 800 m,there are less difference of the athlete whose main sport is 400 m and simultaneous entry is 200 m in the training concept,energy supply,athletes body shape,technical features,rhythm,the length and frequency of steps. The higher the 400 m level of the athletes,the higher the 200 m level.It is concluded that the world elite male 400 m athletes should be arranged 200 m as their simultaneous entry.

关 键 词：男子 400m 兼项特征 评价标准 

分 类 号：G822.1[文化科学—体育训练]