艾灸涌泉治疗失眠症的临床文献评析  

Literature analysis on moxibustion at Yongquan(KI 1) for insomnia

作　　者：何芙蓉[1] 赵百孝[2] 郑美凤[1] HE Furong, ZHAO Baixiao, ZHENG Meifengl(1.College of Acupuncture-Moxibustion, Fujian University of CM, Fuzhou 350122, China; 2School of Acupuncture Moxibustion and Tuina, Beijing University ofCM, Beijing 10002)

机构地区：[1]福建中医药大学针灸学院,福州350122 [2]北京中医药大学针灸推拿学院,北京100029

出　　处：《中国针灸》2018年第5期541-544,共4页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

基　　金：福建省属高校科研专项项目:JK 2017022

摘　　要：目的:归纳和分析艾灸涌泉治疗失眠症的临床文献,为艾灸涌泉治疗失眠症提供临床依据。方法:以"艾灸""灸法""针灸""涌泉""失眠""不眠""不寐""不得眠""睡眠障碍""睡眠紊乱""睡眠质量"为检索词,检索中国知网、万方和维普中文数据库收录的有关艾灸涌泉治疗失眠症的临床文献,对文献进行回顾,并加以归纳、分析。结果:检索到27篇临床文献,其中14篇采用随机对照研究。近年来临床文献数量呈上升趋势;作为单独治疗手段的临床文献较少,多结合针刺、按摩等治疗;多由患者或家属自行施灸,少数文献借助了灸器使操作更简便安全。结论:艾灸涌泉治疗失眠症越来越受到关注;建议采用简便安全的灸器施灸,有利于临床推广,这也为今后深入探讨艾灸涌泉治疗失眠症的临床效应和机制提供了更为简便的操作方法。Objective To summarize and analyze the clinical literature regarding moxibustion at Yongquan（KI 1） for insomnia, and to provide clinical evidence of moxibustion at Yongquan（KI 1） for insomnia. Methods With ＂moxibustion＂＂acupuncture-moxibustion＂ ＂Yongquan（KI 1）＂ ＂insomnia＂ and ＂sleep disorder＂, etc. as key terms, the clinical literature regarding moxibustion at Yongquan（KI 1） for insomnia was retrieved in CNKI, Wanfang and VIP databases, and reviewed,summarized and analyzed. Results A total of 27 clinical papers were retrieved, including 14 randomized controlled trials. In recent years, the number of clinical papers had increased. Few papers selected moxibustion at Yongquan（KI 1） as independent treatment for insomnia; most papers combined moxibustion with acupuncture, massage, etc. Moxibustion was commonly manipulated by patients or family members, and few papers applied moxibustion instruments to make the manipulation easier and safer. Conclusion Moxibustion at Yongquan（KI 1） for insomnia has attracted more and more attention. It is suggested to apply convenient and safe moxibustion instruments in clinical treatment, which is benefit to clinical generalization, but also provides convenient manipulation for further study regarding its clinical effect and mechanism.

关 键 词：艾灸 穴 涌泉 失眠 睡眠障碍 针灸 综述 

分 类 号：R246[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]