“南南合作式”国际援助的有效性研究——兼论通讯基础设施对受援国经济增长的影响  

On the “South-South Cooperative” Aid:Also Comment on the Impact of Communication Infrastructure over Economic Growth of the Aided Countries

作　　者：吴辉航 白玉[1] WU Hui-hang ,BAI Yu(School of Public Economics and Administration, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai 200433, Chin)

机构地区：[1]上海财经大学公共经济与管理学院

出　　处：《湖南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第3期71-79,共9页Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：上海财经大学研究生创新基金项目(CXJJ-2017-387)

摘　　要：通过官方发展援助来帮助不发达国家脱离贫困一直以来都是全世界共同努力的目标,也是发展经济学的重要问题。基于1970-2014年110个受过世界银行援助的国家面板数据,研究发现提升贫困地区的通讯基础设施水平能够有效地加快信息传递,降低受援国HIV感染率、失业率以及辍学率,从而有效促进受援国的经济增长。研究为中国提倡的＂南南合作式＂援助提供了有力的支撑。It has always been the goal of the world to help the underdeveloped countries out of poverty through the official development assistance. In addition,it is an important issue of development economics.Based on the state panel data of the 110 countries having received the World Bank＇s aid from 1970 to 2014,this study finds that improving the communication infrastructure in the poverty-stricken areas can effectively speed up the transmission of information,reduce the HIV infection rate,unemployment rate and dropout rate,so as to effectively enhance the economic growth of the aided countries. This study has provided a powerful support for the ＂ South-South Cooperative＂ aid advocated by China.

关 键 词：通讯基础设施 援助有效性 新结构经济学 南南合作 经济增长 

分 类 号：F114.4[经济管理—国际贸易]