中国古代的奢侈禁令及其执行情况  

The Sumptuary Law and its Implementation in Chinese History

作　　者：柴勇[1] 邵育欣 Chai Yong;Shao Yuxin(School of Marxism, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, China;Center for Studies of Song History, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, China)

机构地区：[1]燕山大学马克思主义学院,河北秦皇岛066004 [2]河北大学宋史研究中心,河北保定071002

出　　处：《保定学院学报》2018年第3期45-50,共6页Journal of Baoding University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金年度一般项目"中国共产党反对奢靡之风长效机制研究"(15BKS060)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：为维护封建统治秩序,历代统治者出台了数量庞大的奢侈禁令。奢侈禁令的禁止范围几乎涵盖了奢侈消费的全部领域,禁止内容也规定得十分具体详尽。但历代奢侈禁令的执行效果却大多差强人意。其原因主要表现在封建等级制度无法突破自身局限性、奢侈禁令的执行措施和监督机制缺乏可操作性以及奢侈禁令的禁止内容脱离实际等方面。To maintain the order of the feudal rule, the rulers of dynasties had issued a huge amount of sumptuary law. The sumptuary law covered almost all areas of expenditure of luxury, and the contents were specific and detailed. However, the executive effect of most of the sumptuary law had been unsatisfactory. The reason mainly lied in the limitations of feudal hierarchy, lack of operability of the implementation measures and supervisory mechanisms, content divorced from reality and so on.

关 键 词：奢侈禁令 奢侈消费 封建等级制度 

分 类 号：K2[历史地理—历史学]