丹江口库区燧石遗存调查简报  

A Preliminary Survey Report of Flint Artifacts from Danjiangkou Reservoir

作　　者：刘吉颖 汪俊 黄永梁[1,2,3] 陈虹 宋国定 Department of Scientific History and Archaeometry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;Henan Provincial Bureau of Cultural Relics;Department of Cultural Heritage and Museology, Zhejiang University;(Department of Scientific History and Archaeometry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;Henan Provincial Bureau of Cultural Relics;Department of Cultural Heritage and Museology, Zhejiang University;)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院大学考古学与人类学系,北京100049 [2]河南省文物局南水北调文物保护办公室,河南郑州450002 [3]浙江大学文物与博物馆学系,浙江杭州310028

出　　处：《江汉考古》2018年第2期3-16,共14页Jianghan Archaeology

摘　　要：2011年7月至2012年12月在丹江口库区开展的调查和试掘共获得燧石制品3540件,涉及35个遗址和地点。燧石石料普遍较好,偶见热处理现象;石制品包括石核、石片、石叶、细石叶等;石器类型较为丰富,常见刮削器、锯齿刃器、凹缺器、锥钻、石镞等,尤以刮削器和锯齿刃器居多;石器体型以小型和中型为多,但也存在大型工具。初步的类型和技术分析显示,这批石制品至少存在石片石器技术、石叶石器技术和砾石石器技术三种技术风格。石叶遗存的发现为研究中国石叶技术的特点及发展提供了重要材料。From July 2011 to December 2012, the Department of Scientific History and Archaeometry of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences has organized a regional monographic investigation and trial excavation of the Middle Route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project in Danjiangkou Reservoir. More than 3500 flint artifacts were collected from five sub-areas of this investigation, including cores, flakes, blades and tools. Scrapers, notches, denticulates, drills and arrowheads are main types of the overall stone tools. According to the preliminary typological and technological analysis, at least three kinds of lithic technology——pebble technology, flake technology and blade technology——can be identified, showing the regional diversity of its lithic technology.Moreover, blade production discovered this time provides new materials for studying blade technology in China.

关 键 词：丹江口库区 燧石遗存 专题调查 石叶技术 

分 类 号：K871.11[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]