我国民用无人机的立法规制  

Discussion on Legislative Regulation of Civil UAV in China

作　　者：林泉[1] 刘娜 Lin Quan;Liu Na(Law School of Civil Aviation University of China Tianjin 30030)

机构地区：[1]中国民航大学法学院,天津300300

出　　处：《中国民航飞行学院学报》2018年第3期58-62,共5页Journal of Civil Aviation Flight University of China

摘　　要：民用无人机属于新兴产业,随着其种类的增多,用途的推广,使其被广泛应用于各行各业,给人们的社会生活带来了便利。由于民用无人机属于新兴产业,它的发展需要新的监管制度、法律法规与之相适应,虽然我国已经初步建立起有关无人机的法律规范体系,但仍存在不足,民用无人机迅速发展的同时带来了巨大的监管盲区与潜在的隐患。因此,需要不断完善我国民用无人机的立法规制,对民用无人机生产、销售、飞行、监管等方面予以统一规定,对其安全性进行国家强制认证,对民用无人机操作人员予以规范,从而形成完善的无人机法律保护体系。Civil unmanned aerial vehicle（UAV） is a new industry. With the increase of its species and the promotion of its use,it has been widely used in all walks of life,which has brought convenience to people＇s social life. Because the civil UAV is an emerging industry,its development needs new regulatory system,laws and regulations to adapt to it. Although China has preliminarily established a legal system of UAV,there are still deficiencies and the rapid development of civil UAV brings huge potential and regulatory blind risks. Therefore,there is a need to constantly improve the legislative regulation of civil UAV in china, so as to regulate and unify the civilian UAV production,sales,flight,regulatory and the national compulsory certification for its safety,the UAV operator and finally to establish a perfect legal protection system for civil UAV.

关 键 词：民用无人机 立法规制 最少限制原则 

分 类 号：D922.296[政治法律—经济法学]