基于阀控防水锤系统的控制策略研究  

Research on control strategy based on gate valve control waterproof hammer system

作　　者：寇彦飞 李腾宇 刘永姜[1] 邵延君[1] 王志坚 苗苗 KOU Yan-fei1,2, LI Teng-yu2,3, LIU Yong-jiang1, SHAO Yan-jun1, WANG Zhi-jian1, MIAO Miao1(1. North Central University School of Mechanical Engineering, Taiyuan 030051, China; 2. National-local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Mining Fluid Control, Taiyuan 030024, China; 3. Taiyuan University of Technology School of Mechanical Engineering, Taiyuan 030024, Chin)

机构地区：[1]中北大学机械工程学院,山西太原030051 [2]矿山流体控制国家地方联合工程实验室,山西太原030024 [3]太原理工大学机械工程学院,山西太原030024

出　　处：《煤炭工程》2018年第5期79-81,86,共4页Coal Engineering

摘　　要：针对朱家店煤矿矿井水排放关阀停泵时管路振动剧烈,水锤现象严重的问题。文章设计了基于冲击压力、管道振动、流速大小信号的反馈式阀控防水锤系统,通过控制阀的关闭速度和运动轨迹来消减水锤,并通过大量实验选取最佳关阀策略,与未采用任何控制方法的普通电动阀门和相同关阀时间内不同控制策略下管道冲击压力进行对比。实验结果表明该方法可有效防护水锤,较其他方法产生更小的冲击压力,能更有效缓解水锤现象。Aiming at the serious water hammer phenomenon when the gate valve is closed in Zhujiadian Coal Mine drainage system,a feedback valve-control waterproof hammer system is designed based on the shock pressure,the vibration of pipeline and the signal of velocity,controlling the speed of shutoff valve to reduce the water hammer. A large number of experiments are carried out to select the best shutoff valve speed,compared with the impact pressure of pipeline when no control method is adopted or under different control strategies in the same time of closing valve. The experimental results show that the method can effectively protect water hammer and produce less impact pressure than other methods.

关 键 词：水锤防护 阀控系统 冲击压力 控制策略 

分 类 号：TD744[矿业工程—矿井通风与安全]