玻璃体液推断死亡时间的研究进展  

Research Progress on Postmortem Interval Estimation by Vitreous Humor

作　　者：杨明真 张天叶 李辉军 杨天潼[5] 丁自娇 刘茜[1] YANG Ming-zhen;ZHANG Tian-ye;LI Hui-jun;YANG Tian-tongf;DING Zi-jiao;LIU Qian(Department of Forensic Medicine, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China;Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Shanghai Forensic Service Platform, Academy of Forensic Science, Shanghai 200063, China;Shanghai Key Laboratory of Crime Scene Evidence, Key Laboratory of Forensic Evidence and Science Technology, Ministry of Public Security, Institute of Forensic Science, Shanghai Public Security Bureau, Shanghai 200083, China;Clinical Lab, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China;Key Laboratory of Evidence Science, Ministry of Education, China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100088, China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院法医学系,湖北武汉430030 [2]司法鉴定科学研究院上海市法医学重点实验室上海市司法鉴定专业技术服务平台,上海200063 [3]上海市公安局物证鉴定中心法医物证学现场应用技术公安部重点实验室上海市现场物证重点实验室,上海200083 [4]华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院检验科,湖北武汉430030 [5]中国政法大学教育部证据科学重点实验室,北京100088

出　　处：《法医学杂志》2018年第2期165-170,共6页Journal of Forensic Medicine

基　　金：证据科学教育部重点实验室(中国政法大学)开放基金资助项目(2014KFKT06);中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(HUST:2015TS003)

摘　　要：死亡时间(postmortem interval,PMI)推断是法医学领域最具挑战性的问题之一。玻璃体液一直是法医病理学用于PMI推断和死后化学物质分析的热点之一。本文从玻璃体液与其他常见体液的比较、温度对玻璃体液的影响、玻璃体液检测方法及数据拟合方法等方面进行综述,以期为利用玻璃体液推断死亡时间提供新的思路。Postmortem interval（PMI） estimation is one of the most challenging problems in the field of forensic science. Vitreous humor is a hotspot which has been used for PMI estimation and postmortem chemical analysis in forensic pathology. In order to provide novel perspectives for the future research of PMI estimation using vitreous humor, the comparison between vitreous humor with other common body fluids, the effect of temperature on vitreous humor, vitreous humor detection method and data fitting method have been reviewed in this paper.

关 键 词：法医病理学 玻璃体液 综述 死亡时间 

分 类 号：DF795.1[医药卫生—法医学]