基于0-1规划的成衣制造流水线平衡建模与仿真  

Garment manufacturing line balance modeling and simulation based on 0-1 programming

作　　者：张梦雨[1,2] 黄河 杨以雄[1,2,3] 章娟 ZHANG Mengyu;HUANG He;YANG Yixiong;ZHANG Juan(College of Fashion and Art Design,Donghua University,Shanghai 200051, China;Key Laboratory of Clothing Design and Technology,Ministry of Education,Donghua University, Shanghai 200051, China;Shanghai Institute of Design and Innovation,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092, China;Shanghai Zhihe Brand Management Co., Ltd.,Shanghai 200233, China)

机构地区：[1]东华大学服装与艺术设计学院,上海200051 [2]东华大学现代服装设计与技术教育部重点实验室,上海200051 [3]同济大学上海国际设计创新研究院,上海200092 [4]上海之禾品牌管理有限公司,上海200233

出　　处：《毛纺科技》2018年第5期46-51,共6页Wool Textile Journal

基　　金：上海高校知识服务平台资助项目(13S107024);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(15D310707)

摘　　要：依据最优化理论的0-1线性规划,探讨工序编排及生产流水线负荷平衡。基于流水线平衡参数的研究成果,以最小化作业时间方差为目标,提出一种新的流水线平衡优化方法——0-1规划编排模型。并以案例企业经典款服装为例,运用Matlab工具辅助模型的仿真试验,获得节拍平衡的工序组合方案。选取流水线平衡度指标对结果进行评价,得出在成衣制造流水线优化过程中,0-1规划编排模型可提升编制效率、实现工序平衡和提高有效产出。Applying the 0-1 linear programming of the Optimization Theory to deal with the issues of process arrangement and assembly line balance,this paper presents a new balancing method——0-1 planning model, which is based on the research of assembly line balance principle and aimed at minimizing the variance of operation time. A classic product from a real clothing company was studied to obtain the balance process combination scheme by a simulation experiment based on MATLAB.Meanwhile,the line balance index is selected to evaluate the result. The 0-1 programming model is therefore verified to improve assembly line efficiency,achieve process balance and increase the output effectively in the optimization of garment manufacturing line.

关 键 词：服装制造 流水线平衡 工序编排 0-1规划建模 仿真 

分 类 号：TS941.63[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]