日本古代“奉正朔”的虚与实  

The Image and Nature of Japan's Honoring of Chinese “Zheng Shuo” in the Ancient Period

作　　者：李卓 

机构地区：[1]南开大学日本研究院,天津300350

出　　处：《外国问题研究》2018年第1期17-24,共8页FOREIGN HISTORY STUDIES

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"中日古代社会结构比较研究"(编号:12BSS015);国家社会科学基金重大项目"新编日本史"(编号:13&ZD106)

摘　　要：中国是世界上最早发明历法的国家之一,对周边国家产生过深刻影响。日本历史曾长期使用中国历法,被视"奉正朔",具有对中国王朝表示臣服的政治意义。本文拟阐述日本历法更替的过程,管窥"奉正朔"的实像,进而探讨"奉正朔"表象下中日关系的实质。China is one of the earliest nations which invented its own calendar.The Chinese calendar brought huge influence upon the surrounding countries.For a long time,Japan introduced and used the Chinese calendar.According to the traditional view of China,the use of the Chinese calendar means to honor the Chinese dynasty as"Zheng Shuo"and to pay political obedience to China.This study aims to research the changing process of the Japanese calendar system,and to find the real image of "obeying the Zheng Shuo".This study takes on step forward and explores the nature of Sino-Japanese relations in the context of"obeying the Zheng Shuo".

关 键 词：历法 “奉正朔” 中日关系 

分 类 号：D731.3[政治法律—政治学]