呼出气一氧化氮检测在儿童支气管哮喘中的应用  

Fractional exhaled nitric oxide for childhood bronchial asthma

作　　者：解玲玲 吴良霞[1] Xie Lingling, Wu Liangxia(Department of Pediatrics, the Sixth People＇s Hospital of Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200233, Chin)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学附属第六人民医院儿科,200233

出　　处：《国际呼吸杂志》2018年第9期697-699,共3页International Journal of Respiration

摘　　要：近年来，全球范围内儿童支气管哮喘（简称哮喘）的患病率不断上升。慢性气道炎症是哮喘发作的病理基础。呼出气一氧化氮作为嗜酸粒细胞型哮喘气道炎症的标志物，其检测方法具有便捷、无创、快速等优点，在哮喘的诊断、判断严重程度、评估控制水平、指导用药和预测预后等方面有独特的临床价值，被广泛应用于儿童哮喘的诊治，现就近期相关的研究进展作一综述。In recent years, the prevalence of bronchial asthma（asthma） in children has been rising worldwide. Chronic airway inflammation is the pathological basis of the asthma attack..As a marker of airway inflammation in eosinophilic asthma, fractional exhaled nitric oxide is convenient, non-invasive and fast in the detection. It has unique clinical value in the diagnosis,judgement of severity, evaluation control level, medication guidance and prognosis, which has been widely used in the children＇s asthma. Now a review of recent relevant research progress is provided.

关 键 词：呼出气一氧化氮 支气管哮喘 儿童 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]