面向精准医学时代的胆总管结石影像学及内镜诊断  

Imaging and Endoscopic Diagnosis of Choledocholithiasis towards Era of Precision Medicine

作　　者：张磊[1] 张勇[1] 张学明[1] 薛东波[1] 张伟辉[1] ZHANG Lei;ZHANG Yong;ZHANG Xue-ming;XUE Dong-bo;ZHANG Wei-hui(Department of Minimally Invasive Biliary Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院微创胆道外科,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《现代生物医学进展》2018年第9期1790-1793,共4页Progress in Modern Biomedicine

基　　金：黑龙江省教育厅科学技术研究项目(12511242)

摘　　要：胆总管结石是胆道外科一种常见病、多发病。随着"精准医学"时代的到来,因人因病而异的胆总管结石精准诊断及精准的个体化治疗意义重大。影像医学作为胆总管结石精准治疗的"导航"手段,其检查方法种类多样且各种方法有着各自的优点及局限性,对于满足精准治疗需要有特殊的要求。因此,本文对胆总管结石的各种影像学及内镜检查方法的优点及局限性进行综述并提出精准医学时代影像学诊断策略,以期能为胆总管结石精准诊断的提供一定的参考。Choledocholithiasis is a common and frequently occurring disease in biliary tract surgery. With the advent of the era of precision medicine, accurate diagnosis and treatment of choledocholithiasis is significant. As the ＂navigation＂ method for the accurate treatment of choledocholithiasis, various methods has its advantages and limitations to meet the requirements of the treatment. Therefore,this article reviews the advantages and limitations of various imaging diagnostic methods of choledocholithiasis, and puts forward the strategies of imaging diagnosis in the era of precision medicine in order to provide a reference for the accurate diagnosis of choledocholithiasis.

关 键 词：精准医学 胆总管结石 影像学检查 

分 类 号：R445[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R657.4[医药卫生—诊断学]