现代汉语形容词资源库的构建  

Constructing the Repository for Modern Chinese Adjectives Repository

作　　者：饶琪 王厚峰[1,2] 汪梦翔[1,2] 李慧 RAO Qi;WANG Houfeng;WANG Mengxiang;LI Hui(MOE Key Laboratory of Computational Linguistics, Peking University,Beijing 100871,China;Institute o{ Computational Linguistics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;Institute of Applied Linguistics Ministry of Education, Beijing 100010, China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学计算语言学教育部重点实验室,北京100871 [2]北京大学计算语言学研究所,北京100871 [3]教育部语言文字应用研究所,北京100010

出　　处：《中文信息学报》2018年第4期50-58,共9页Journal of Chinese Information Processing

基　　金：国家863计划项目(2015AA015402);中国博士后科学基金61批面上项目(2017M610004);国家自然科学基金(61602040)

摘　　要：形容词与名词、动词构成汉语实词的主体组成部分,在句法上表现出对"名词"的极度依赖,其核心功能是在概念层面上,在认知注意机制的调适作用下对名词的特征进行"评价"。该文主要叙述汉语形容词知识库构建的相关工作。首先是考察已有的形容词的收词情况,并结合语言演变中新产生的形容词,构建了一个较为全面的形容词词集;其次是详细阐述知识库的构建理念;再次是具体阐述知识库的特征描述体系;最后是对该知识库的应用场景进行展望。The adjective,the noun and the verb form the main part of the Chinese content words,which has a strong dependence on＂nouns＂in syntax,whose core function lies in conceptual level to evaluate nouns＇features under the adjustment of cognitive attention mechanism.The thesis reports the procedure of constructing an adjective knowledge base of Modern Chinese.Firstly,the paper investigates the collection of adjectives in the knowledge base and reference books and constructs a comprehensive set of adjective words by combining adjectives which are newly created by evolving procedure of language change.Secondly,the paper describes the construction concept of knowledge base in details.Then,the characteristic description system of knowledge base is presented.Finally,the paper prospects application scenarios of the knowledge base.

关 键 词：形容词 联想 知识库 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]