麻杏芩龙合剂治疗外感咳嗽  

Effect of Maxing Qinlong mixture in the treatment of patients with exogenous cough

作　　者：王双双[1] WANG Shuangshuang(The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, Chin)

机构地区：[1]河南中医药大学第一附属医院,郑州450000

出　　处：《吉林中医药》2018年第5期534-536,共3页Jilin Journal of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：河南省中医管理局资助课题(2016ZY2028)

摘　　要：目的分析麻杏苓龙合剂对外感咳嗽的临床疗效,旨在为临床治疗提供依据。方法选用我院240例外感咳嗽患者。按照不同治疗方式将患者分成观察组与对照组(每组120例)。观察组患者采用麻杏芩龙合剂治疗,对照组患者采用西药治疗。观察并比较不同治疗方式对外感咳嗽患者的疗效以及安全性。结果治疗后观察组咳嗽症状改善情况有效率高于对照组(90.83%vs 60.00%)(P<0.05),观察组治疗后总有效率明显高于对照组(97.50%vs 74.17%)(P<0.05);观察组使用抗生素治疗的患者明显少于对照组(P<0.05),同时抗生素使用天数也少于对照组(34 d vs 92 d)(P<0.05);2组患者不良反应情况比较无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论麻杏芩龙合剂具有宣肺散寒、清热豁痰、降气平喘的作用,从而缓解患者的咳嗽等临床症状,减少抗生素的使用。Objective To investigate the effect of Maxing Qinlong mixture in the treatment of patients with exogenous cough and to provide an effective theoretical basis for clinical treatment. Methods 240 cases of exogenous cough patients was selected. According to different treatment methods, the patients were divided into observation group and control group（120 cases in each group）. Patients in the observation group were treated by Maxing Qinlong mixture and patients in the control group were treated with western medicine treatment. The curative effect and safety of different treatment of patients with exogenous cough were observed and compared. Results The cough symptoms improved efficiency in observation group after treatment was higher than that in the control group（90.83% vs 60.0%）（P 〈0.05）. The total efficiency of the observation group after treatment was significantly higher than that in the control group（97.50% vs 74.17%）（P 〈0.05）. The number of patients treated with antibiotics in the observation group was significantly less than that in the control group（P〈 0.05）. At the same time, the days of antibiotic use were also less than that of control group（34 d vs 92 d）（P〈 0.05）. There was no significant difference in adverse reactions between the two groups（P 〉0.05）. Conclusion The effects of dispersing cold, clearing away heat, eliminating phlegm, reducing qi and relieving asthma, and relieving cough and other clinical symptoms of the patient can be relieved, so that the patient can recover more quickly, and the dosage of antibiotics can be reduced.

关 键 词：麻杏芩龙合剂 外感咳嗽 宣肺散寒 降气平喘 清热豁痰 

分 类 号：R443.5[医药卫生—诊断学]