基于政策工具视角下的天津市创新创业激励政策研究  

Study on Tianjin Innovation Entrepreneurship Incentive Policy from the Perspective of Policy Tools

作　　者：刘亮[1] 马培 LIU LIANG;MA PEI(School of Management, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, Chin)

机构地区：[1]天津工业大学管理学院,天津300387

出　　处：《西安电子科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第1期10-18,共9页Journal of Xidian University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：天津市哲学社会科学规划研究项目成果(TJGL16-019):供给侧结构性改革下的天津市制造业转型升级创新战略研究

摘　　要：政策工具就是政府用来影响政策变量的经济与社会变量,科学运用政策工具是促进创新创业朝着正确方向发展的重要保障。本文是在政策工具的视角下,采用内容分析法,选取2015-2017年天津市相关`的公开政策文本作为分析样本,研究了发现了天津市"双创"发展在政策工具选择和运用中供给型和环境型政策工具分配不均衡,在此基础上提出一些合理建议。Policy tools are the economic and social variables used by the government to influence the policy variables. The scientific application of policy tools is an important guarantee to promote innovation and entrepreneurship in the right direction. This article uses content analysis from the perspective of policy tools, selects the public policy texts of relevant websites in Tianjin from 2015 to 2017 as the sample of the analysis, and finds out that the innovation and entrepreneurship development in Tianjin is provided in the selection and application of policy tools Type and environment-based policy tools are not evenly distributed, on the basis of which some reasonable suggestions are put forward.

关 键 词：创新创业 政策工具 均衡 

分 类 号：F127.21[经济管理—世界经济]