E玻璃纤维/聚四氟乙烯/环氧树脂基透波复合材料制备研究  

Study on preparation of E-glass fiber/polytetrafluoroethylene/epoxy resin wave-transmitting composites

作　　者：陈立瑶 郑天勇[1,2] 艾丽 宁飞翔[1] 付志刚 杨开道 范金土 ChenLiyao;Zheng Tianyong;Ai Li;Ning Feixiang;Fu Zhigang;Fang Kaidao;Fan Jintu(Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450007, China;Textile and Garment Industry Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan, Zhengzhou 451191 , China;Cornell University, Itlhaca NY14853, USA)

机构地区：[1]中原工学院,河南郑州450007 [2]河南省纺织服装协同创新中心,河南郑州451191 [3]康奈尔大学,纽约州伊萨卡ny14853

出　　处：《产业用纺织品》2018年第2期6-11,共6页Technical Textiles

摘　　要：以E玻璃纤维平纹织物作为增强材料、聚四氟乙烯(PTFE)作为基体,通过溶液浸渍法工艺制备预浸料。然后,预浸料经烘干、冷压、烧结得到单层E玻璃纤维/聚四氟乙烯复合材料。在此基础上,通过模压法和环氧树脂黏结形成E玻璃纤维/聚四氟乙烯/环氧树脂基透波复合材料。最后,对透波复合材料进行SEM观察及介电性能和屏蔽效能测试。结果表明,透波复合材料界面结合良好,其介电常数为3.5504,介电损耗角正切为0.004 40,屏蔽效能平均值为0.084 d B,传输系数为0.990,能满足高性能透波复合材料的要求。Through using E-glass fiber plain fabric as the reinforcing material and polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE） as the matrix,the prepreg was prepared by means of solution dipping method. Then,through drying,cold pressing and sintering the prepregs,the single-layer E-glass fiber/PTFE composites were obtained. On the basis of this,the E-glass fiber/PTFE/epoxy resin wave-transmitting composites were made by molding method and epoxy resin bonding. At last,the SEM observation and the testing of dielectric properties and shielding effectiveness of the wave-transmitting composites were conducted. The results showed that the interfaces of the wave-transmitting composites combined with each other well,the dielectric constant being 3. 550 4,the tangent of dielectric loss angle being 0. 004 40,the average value of shielding effectiveness being0. 084 d B,the transmission coefficient being 0. 990,which could meet the requirements of high-performance wave-transmitting composites.

关 键 词：透波复合材料 E玻璃纤维 聚四氟乙烯 环氧树脂 介电性能 

分 类 号：TS105.3[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程] TB332[轻工技术与工程—纺织科学与工程]