刘言史诗歌的艺术成就及诗史定位  

The Artistic Achievement and Status of Liu Yanshi's Poetry

作　　者：沈文凡[1] 杨辰宇[1] SHEN Wen-fan;YANG Chen-yu(School of Literature, Jilin University, Changchun,Jilin, 130012)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学文学院,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《新疆大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2018年第1期115-119,共5页Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"<全唐诗>创作接受史文献缉考"(14BZW082)

摘　　要：中唐是唐代社会由盛转衰的转折点,文学在此期间也发生了重要转型,诗歌作为唐代文学的代表尤其彰显出这一特点。刘言史作为中唐时期声名并不显赫的诗人,前期诗风美丽恢赡,后期渐入淡泊超诣,前后不同的风格变化体现出诗人心境的改变,同时也反映出社会环境的改变。刘言史的诗歌艺术成就多元,一方面继承了盛唐风韵,诗中有画;另一方面组合新意,被认为是"昌谷之流"。诗人一生经历玄、肃、代、德、顺、宪宗时期,时代跨度较大,考察他前后诗风的变化、归纳其艺术成就,对揭示转型期中小诗人创作特色的形成,具有启示意义。The middle period of the Tang Dynasty was the turning point of the dynasty from its prosperity to decline. The literature in this period was also in transition. Poetry, as the representative of the Tang Dynasty literature, reflected the peculiar characteristic of this period. Liu Yanshi, a common poet in the middle period of the Tang Dynasty, tended to be beautiful and decorative in his poetic style in his former poems. With the passage of time, his style became simple and profound. The change in the style reflected the change of the poet＇ s mood and also the change of the social environment .Liu Yanshi made a variety of artistic achievements in poetry. On the one hand, he inherited the charm of the great Tang Dynasty --- painting in poetry. On the other hand, he produced new meanings in combinations. Liu Yanshi lived through six emperors and witnessed changes for a long time. His style changing and artistic achievements helped understand the artistic performances in the transitional period. Liu Yanshi＇ s poems highlighted the evolvement of the aesthetic elements at different times.

关 键 词：刘言史 中唐 大历诗坛 诗中有画 

分 类 号：I207.2[文学—中国文学]