2009～2013年青岛市成人手足口病流行特征分析  

Analysis on epidemiological characteristics of hand-foot-mouth disease among adults Qingdao city,2009-2013

作　　者：潘蓓 韩雅琳 董礼艳 贾静 姜法春 PAN Bei;HAN Ya-lin;DONG Li-yan;JIA Jing;JIANG Fa-chun(Qingdao City Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Qingdao Institute of Prevention Medicine, Qingdao, Shandong,266033 ,Chin)

机构地区：[1]青岛市疾病预防控制中心青岛市预防医学研究院,山东青岛266033

出　　处：《预防医学论坛》2018年第2期127-129,共3页Preventive Medicine Tribune

摘　　要：目的了解青岛市成人手足口病例流行特点,为防控策略的制定提供依据。方法对2009~2013年青岛市成人手足口病例的流行特征进行描述性统计分析。结果2009~2013年青岛市成人手足口病发病307例,总发病率为0.73/10万,年均发病率0.15/10万,占全人群发病例数的构成比由2010年的0.33%上升到2.43%;最高发病年龄由2009年的38岁上升到66岁;成年人手足口病例与全人群手足口病例呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论青岛市成人手足口病构成比整体呈上升趋势,年龄分布扩大。Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of hand-foot-mouth cases among adults in Qingdao city,so as to provide basis for prevention and control strategies. Methods Descriptive epidemiological method was used to analyze the data of hand-foot-mouth disease in adults in Qingdao city,2009-2013. Results A total of 307 cases of hand-foot-mouth were reported among adults in Qingdao city,2009-2013,the total incidence was 0.73/105,the annual average incidence was 0.15/105.The proportion of hand-foot-mouth disease increased from 0.33%in 2010 to 2.43%;The maximum age of hand-foot-mouth disease in adults increased from 38 in 2009 to 66;The cases of hand-foot-mouth disease in adults were positively correlated with the total incidence. Conclusion The proportion of hand-foot-mouth disease in adults increases in Qingdao city and has a large age spectrum.

关 键 词：手足口病 成人手足口病 流行病学特征 

分 类 号：R512.5[医药卫生—内科学]