煤炭资源生态足迹计算及环境影响评价  

Calculation on Ecological Footprint of Coal Resources and Environmental Impact Assessment

作　　者：王轶峤 李克庆[1] WANG Yi-qiao, LI Ke-qing(Key Laboratory of Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, Chin)

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学金属矿山高效开采与安全教育部重点实验室,北京100083

出　　处：《煤炭技术》2018年第6期322-324,共3页Coal Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51104010)

摘　　要：为定量评估煤炭资源利用的可持续性,在生态足迹理论的基础上构建了煤炭资源生态足迹及生态承载力模型。对1978年~2015年煤炭资源生态足迹及生态赤字进行了核算。研究表明:人均煤炭资源生态足迹由0.22 hm^2上升到1.07 hm^2,生态赤字逐年上升,2013年达到最大值0.65 hm^2,煤炭资源利用为不可持续状态。To assess the sustainability of regional socioeconomic development from the perspective of biological production. By use of the ecological footprint model, calculated the ecological footprint and ecological carrying capacity of coal resources in China from 1978 to 2015. The ecological deficit and surplus of this region have been analyzed in depth. The result showed that the demand for China＇s per capita ecological footprint of coal resources increased from 0.22 to 1.07 hm2. The ecological deficit increased year by year, and reached the maximum of 0.65 hm2 in 2013. The coal resources economy is unsustainable.

关 键 词：煤炭资源 生态足迹 生态承载力 

分 类 号：F426[经济管理—产业经济] X826[环境科学与工程—环境工程]