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作 者:Tai Xiang SUN Fan Ping ZENG Guang Wang SU Bin QIN
出 处:《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》2018年第7期1121-1130,共10页数学学报(英文版)
基 金:Supported by NNSF of China(Grant No.11761011);NSF of Guangxi(Grant Nos.2016GXNSFBA380235and 2016GXNSFAA380286);YMTBAPP of Guangxi Colleges(Grant No.2017KY0598);SF of Guangxi Univresity of Finance and Economics(Grant No.2017QNA04)
摘 要:Let I be a compact interval of real axis R, and (L, H) be the metric space of all nonempty closed subintervals of I with the Hausdorff metric H and f : I →L be a continuous multi-valued map. Assume that Pn = (x0, x1,..., xn) is a return trajectory of f and that p ∈ [min Pn, max Pn] with p ∈ f(p). In this paper, we show that if there exist k (≥ 1) centripetal point pairs of f (relative to p) in {(xi;xi+l) : 0 ≤ i ≤ n- 1} and n =sk+r (0 ≤ r ≤ k - 1), then f has an R-periodic orbit, where R=s+1 ifsiseven, and R =s if s is odd and r = 0, and R=s+2 if s is odd and r 〉0. Besides, we also study stability of periodic orbits of continuous multi-valued maps from I to L.Let I be a compact interval of real axis R, and (L, H) be the metric space of all nonempty closed subintervals of I with the Hausdorff metric H and f : I →L be a continuous multi-valued map. Assume that Pn = (x0, x1,..., xn) is a return trajectory of f and that p ∈ [min Pn, max Pn] with p ∈ f(p). In this paper, we show that if there exist k (≥ 1) centripetal point pairs of f (relative to p) in {(xi;xi+l) : 0 ≤ i ≤ n- 1} and n =sk+r (0 ≤ r ≤ k - 1), then f has an R-periodic orbit, where R=s+1 ifsiseven, and R =s if s is odd and r = 0, and R=s+2 if s is odd and r 〉0. Besides, we also study stability of periodic orbits of continuous multi-valued maps from I to L.
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