2017年中国炼油工业发展状况与趋势  

Status quo of China's oil refining industry in 2017 and its outlook

作　　者：费华伟[1] 陈蕊[1] FEI Huawei;CHEN Rui(CNPC Economics ＆ Technology Research Institut)

机构地区：[1]中国石油集团经济技术研究院

出　　处：《国际石油经济》2018年第5期42-48,共7页International Petroleum Economics

摘　　要：2017年,中国炼油能力重回增长,达7.7亿吨/年,过剩形势严峻;炼油业总体运行平稳,各项主要指标保持增势;地方炼厂以获得"两权"为契机,顺势加速崛起;替代能源发展加快,估计替代成品油3690万吨。2018年,中国炼油能力增长进一步加快,总能力将达到8.1亿吨/年,迈上新台阶。地方炼厂继续加快发展,对国内炼油业影响进一步加大。"十三五"期间,国内炼油业将以去产能、转型升级、由大走强为主攻方向;国内炼油能力过剩形势严峻,仍需努力化解结构性过剩产能。China＇s oil refining capacity returned to grow and reached 770 million tons/year with grave surplus in 2017. It generally operated stably and all main indicators kept increasing. Local refineries, taking the opportunity of gaining ＂two rights＂, rose at an accelerated pace. The development of alternative energy accelerated to replace about 36.9 million tons of refined oil. In 2018, China＇s refining capacity will further accelerate to reach 810 million tons per year, a new high. Local refineries will continue to develop at a faster pace and have a greater impact on the domestic refining industry. During the 13^th Five-Year period, China＇s refining industry will focus on reducing capacity, transformation, upgrading, and developing strong from being big, but the situation of excess refining capacity in China is serious and the problem of structural overcapacity is still need to be solved.

关 键 词：炼油工业 产能 转型升级 地方炼厂 替代能源 

分 类 号：F426.22[经济管理—产业经济]