铜纤维含量对碳纤维/铜纤维混编增强酚醛树脂基复合材料制备及摩擦性能的影响  

Influence of copper fiber content on friction and wear properties of carbon/copper hybrid fiber reinforced phenolic resin composite

作　　者：吕凯明[1] 卢雪峰[1] 龙祥[1] 樊凯 钱坤[1] 俞科静[1] Lv Kaiming;Lu Xuefeng;Long Xiang;Fan Kai;Qian Kun;Yu Kejing(Key Laboratory of Eco-Textile of Ministry of Education,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122)

机构地区：[1]江南大学生态纺织教育部重点实验室,无锡214122

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2018年第5期118-120,125,共4页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(JUSRP41702;JUSRP51505);江苏省研究生培养创新工程(KYLX15-1182);江苏省产学研联合创新资金-前瞻性联合研究项目(BY2015019-33)

摘　　要：以碳纤维和铜纤维为原料制备了三维四层深交联机织物,将酚醛树脂和其他填料组成树脂体系,并与深交联机织物复合成型,制成碳纤维/铜纤维混编增强酚醛树脂基复合材料。通过测定预制件孔径和复合材料的密度、孔隙率,研究了不同铜纤维含量对树脂基复合材料制备的影响,并对样品进行了测试。研究结果表明:在一定范围内,随着铜纤维含量的增加,预制体与基体复合较好,摩擦表面较为平整。随着铜纤维含量增加,复合材料的摩擦系数及磨损量随之增加。磨损形式主要以磨粒磨损为主。在纬纱中铜纤维单丝根数为5根条件下,制得的复合材料的孔隙率为2.4%,平均孔径为80.8676μm,摩擦系数为0.2355。The 3D deep crossing linking composites were successfully prepared by dip-coating and hot pressmolding technique with the carbon fiber and copper fiber,the resin system were composed of phenolic resin and filler material.Three deep crossing linking composites with different copper fiber content of fabrics were made to research the friction and wear properties of composites.The influence of different copper fiber content on the synthesis of resin matrix composite was studied by measuring the pore diameter of preform and the density and porosity of composite.The effect of different copper fiber content on friction and wear properties were measured through UMT-3 type multifunctional micro friction tester.Worn surface morphology was observed by S-4800 type scanning electron microscope and wear mechanism was discussed.The results showed that with the increase of copper content,the preform was better than the matrix,and the friction surface was relatively smooth.The wear form was mainly adhesive wear and fatigue wear.The friction coefficient and wear amount of composite increased because of the increase of copper fiber content,the main form of wear was abrasive wear.

关 键 词：混编 深交联 铜纤维 摩擦磨损 

分 类 号：TQ327[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]