ICU危重症患者非药物睡眠干预的研究现状  

Research status of non-drug sleep intervention in critically ill patients of ICU

作　　者：张源慧[1] 胡长玉[1] ZHANG Ymmhui;HU Zhangyu(Department of Intensive Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541001, China)

机构地区：[1]桂林医学院附属医院重症医学科,广西桂林541001

出　　处：《华夏医学》2018年第2期197-200,共4页Acta Medicinae Sinica

基　　金：2016年广西壮族自治区临床重点专科项目(临床护理)

摘　　要：ICU危重症患者经历严重的睡眠紊乱,对短期和长期的预后造成不利影响,对睡眠的干预可以分为药物治疗和非药物干预两大类,药物治疗起效快、效果好,但容易引起不同程度的不良反应和药物依赖性,因而非药物干预越来越受到人们的重视。笔者针对ICU危重症患者非药物睡眠干预的研究现状进行综述。Critically ill patients of ICU are known to experience severely disturbed sleep,with possible detrimental effects on short-term and long-term outcomes. The sleep intervention may divide into the two big groups,including medicine treatment and the non-medicine intervention. The medicine treatment shows the effect quickly,and the effect good,but it is easily to cause the varying degree of side-effect and the medicine dependence. Therefore,non-medicine intervention become more and more focus for medical workers. This paper reviews the research status of non-drug sleep intervention in critically ill patients of ICU.

关 键 词：睡眠干预 非药物 重症监护室 

分 类 号：R459.7[医药卫生—急诊医学]